Most scholars today would, nevertheless, agree that the bulk of 56–66 reflects the situation in the province of Judah (Yehud) during the first century of Persian rule, corresponding more or less to the reigns of Darius I (522–486), Xerxes I (486–465), and Artaxerxes I (465–424). If we may take this as a reasonable working hypothesis, it will be useful to provide a brief summary of events during this epoch. We may then be in a better position to determine against this background at least the contours
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